U.S Grants India 30-Day Sanctions Waiver to Import Stranded Russian Oil Amid Middle East Crisis
The United States has issued a temporary 30-day waiver allowing Indian refineries to purchase Russian crude oil currently stranded at sea, aiming to stabilize global energy markets during the Iran-Israel conflict.
New Delhi | March 07, 2026: In a strategic move to prevent global energy supply disruptions, the U.S. Treasury Department has officially granted India a 30-day window to purchase Russian oil cargoes currently in transit. The announcement, made by U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent, comes as the escalating conflict in the Middle East threatens to choke major shipping lanes, including the vital Strait of Hormuz.

The waiver, issued as General License 133, specifically authorizes the sale and delivery of Russian-origin crude loaded on vessels on or before March 5, 2026. Secretary Bessent emphasized that this is a “deliberately short-term measure” intended to keep oil flowing without providing significant long-term financial benefits to Moscow. “India is an essential partner,” Bessent stated, noting that the measure would alleviate market pressure caused by regional instability.

While the waiver provides temporary relief for Indian state-run refiners like IOC and BPCL, it has ignited a fierce political storm in New Delhi. Opposition leader Rahul Gandhi criticized the move, alleging that India’s strategic autonomy is being compromised.

As global crude prices remain volatile, with Brent recently surging due to the West Asia crisis, this 30-day reprieve is seen as a critical stabilizer for the Indian economy. However, with the waiver set to expire on April 4, the pressure remains on New Delhi to diversify its energy imports, with the U.S. expressing clear expectations for increased American oil purchases in the near future
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